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3 ptsA,AM,A1,A2Official number: 6637

What should you do if a fall from a single-track vehicle results in a head injury with visible nose-bleeding or ear-bleeding?

What should you do if a fall from a single-track vehicle results in a head injury with visible nose-bleeding or ear-bleeding?
Explanation

Correct answer: Immobilize the head and the neck section of the spine, and apply a protective dressing.

Bloody discharge from the nose or ear after an accident, especially one involving a motorcyclist, is a symptom of a suspected fracture of the base of the skull and constitutes a direct threat to life. In such a situation, the priority is to stabilise the head and the cervical section of the spine to prevent secondary injuries to the spinal cord. The discharge must not be stemmed, but only covered with a sterile dressing, as stopping it could lead to a dangerous increase in intracranial pressure.